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MHRA (4th ed.) referencing

Mae'r dudalen hon hefyd ar gael yn Gymraeg

Print Source Footnote

Full Title of book (in italics), ed. by Editor's First names Surname, Edition (if not the first) (Publisher, Year of publication), Chapter or page reference (preceded by p. or pp.) if appropriate.

Example:

First mention

Writing National Histories: Western Europe Since 1800, ed. by Stefan Berger, Mark Donovan and Kevin Passmore, 2nd edn (Routledge, 2002), pp. 11-12.

Subsequent mentions

Writing National Histories, p. 17.

Print Source Bibliography

Editor(s) Surname, First names, eds, Full Title of book (in italics), Edition (if not the first) (Publisher, Year of publication)

Example:

Berger, Stefan, Mark Donovan and Kevin Passmore, eds, Writing National Histories: Western Europe Since 1800, 2nd edn (Routledge, 2002)

Online Source Footnote

Full Title of book (in italics), ed. by Editor's First names Surname, Edition (if not the first) (Publisher, Year of publication), Chapter or page reference (preceded by p. or pp.) if appropriate. If available, doi: (in preference) or <URL> [accessed Day Month Year].

Example:

DOI available:

Writing National Histories: Western Europe Since 1800, ed. by Stefan Berger, Mark Donovan and Kevin Passmore, 2nd edn (Routledge, 2002), pp. 11-12, doi:10.4324/9781003509264.

DOI unavailable:

Writing National Histories: Western Europe Since 1800, ed. by Stefan Berger, Mark Donovan and Kevin Passmore, 2nd edn (Routledge, 2002), pp. 11-12.  <https://www.proquest.com/legacydocview/EBC/7104437?accountid=14680> [accessed 20 May 2025].

Online Source Bibliography

Editor(s) Surname, First names, eds, Full Title of book (in italics), Edition (if not the first) (Publisher, Year of publication). If available, doi: (in preference) or <URL> [accessed Day Month Year]

Example:

DOI available:

Berger, Stefan, Mark Donovan and Kevin Passmore, eds, Writing National Histories: Western Europe Since 1800, 2nd edn (Routledge, 2002), doi:10.4324/9781003509264

DOI unavailable:

Berger, Stefan, Mark Donovan and Kevin Passmore, eds, Writing National Histories: Western Europe Since 1800, 2nd edn (Routledge, 2002). <https://www.proquest.com/legacydocview/EBC/7104437?accountid=14680> [accessed 20 May 2025]